Đặt \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{2}{2019}+\frac{3}{2018}+...+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2020}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2021}}\)

\(A=\frac{1+\left(\frac{1}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{2018}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2019}{2}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2021}}\)

\(A=\frac{\frac{2021}{2021}+\frac{2021}{2020}+\frac{2021}{2019}+...+\frac{2021}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2021}}\)

\(A=\frac{2021\left(\frac{1}{2021}+\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2021}}=2021\)

\(\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right):\frac{7}{3}-\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right):\frac{7}{4}=\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right):\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{4}\right)=\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right):\frac{7}{12}=-\frac{5}{7}\)

\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^0\right].\frac{19}{13}-\left(\frac{7}{3}\right)^{2019}.\frac{3}{7}^{2019}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^0.\frac{19}{13}-\left(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{3}{7}\right)^{2019}\)

\(=1.\frac{19}{13}-1^{2019}\)

\(=1.\frac{19}{13}-1\)

\(=\frac{19}{13}-1\)

\(=\frac{6}{13}\)

                                                            Bài giải

a, \(\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\text{ : }\frac{7}{3}-\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\text{ : }\frac{7}{4}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\text{ : }\frac{7}{3}-\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\text{ : }\frac{7}{4}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{7}-\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\frac{-15}{84}+\frac{20}{84}=\frac{5}{84}\)

b, \(\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^0\right]^{2020}\cdot\frac{19}{37}-\left(\frac{7}{3}\right)^{2019}\cdot\frac{3^{2019}}{7}\)

\(=1^{2020}\cdot\frac{19}{37}-\frac{7^{2019}}{3^{2019}}\cdot\frac{3^{2019}}{7}\)

\(=\frac{19}{37}-7^{2018}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}A=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{3}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{7}{2019^4}^{ }\\B=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{7}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{3}{2019^4}\end{cases}}\)

=>\(A-B=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{3}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{7}{2019^4}+\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{7}{2019^2}+\frac{5}{2019^3}+\frac{3}{2019^4}\)

\(=>A-B=\left(-\frac{3}{2019^2}+\frac{7}{2019^2}\right)+\left(-\frac{7}{2019^4}+\frac{3}{2019^4}\right)\)

=>\(A-B=\frac{4}{2019^2}+-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)

=>\(A-B=\frac{2019^2.4}{2019^4}-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)

=>\(A>B\)

cách này mình tự nghĩ 

thank you \(v\text{er}y^{1000000000000}\)much

1) Ta có: \(2020^2=\left(2019+1\right)^2=2019^2+2.2019+1.\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2019^2=2020^2-2.2019\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\sqrt{1+2019^2+\frac{2019^2}{2020^2}}+\frac{2019}{2020}=\sqrt{2020^2-2.2019+\frac{2019^2}{2020^2}}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=\sqrt{2020^2-2.2020.\frac{2019}{2020}+\left(\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^2}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2020-\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^2}+\frac{2019}{2020}=2020-\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=2020\)

Vậy M=2020.

2) Xét  : \(k\in N;k\ge2\)ta có:

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{k-1}-\frac{1}{k}\right)^2=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}+\frac{2}{k-1}-\frac{2}{\left(k-1\right)k}-\frac{2}{k}\)

                                          \(=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}+\frac{2}{k-1}-\frac{2}{k-1}+\frac{2}{k}-\frac{2}{k}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{k-1}-\frac{1}{k}\right)^2=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}}=1+\frac{1}{k-1}+\frac{1}{k}\)

Cho \(k=3,4,...,2020.\)Ta có:

\(N=\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2019^2}+\frac{1}{2020^2}}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(=2018+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2020}=2018\frac{1009}{2020}\)

Vậy \(N=2018\frac{1009}{2020}.\)

ko ghi lại đề 

ta thấy : 2019 - 1 = 2018 

2020 - 2 = 2018 

2021 - 3 = 2018 

2022 - 4 = 2018 

=> x = 2018

thử lại :

2018+1/2019 + 2018+2/2020 = 2018+3/2021 + 2018+4/2022

= 1 + 1 = 1 + 1

2 = 2

2020 - 2 = 2018 
2021 - 3 = 2018 
2022 - 4 = 2018 
=> x = 2018

thây zô mà thử lại

\(\frac{x+4}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2020}=\frac{x+2}{2021}+\frac{x+1}{2020}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow(\frac{x+4}{2019}+1)+(\frac{x+3}{2020}+1)=(\frac{x+2}{2021}+1)+(\frac{x+1}{2022}+1)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2023}{2019}+\frac{x+2023}{2020}=\frac{x+2023}{2021}+\frac{x+2023}{2022}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2023}{2019}+\frac{x+2023}{2020}-\frac{x+2023}{2021}-\frac{x+2023}{2022}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2023\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2023=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2023\)

Nhầm đề :( Với bước thứ 4 sửa thành ( 1/2019 + 1/2020 - 1/2021 - 1/2022 ) 

\(\frac{x+4}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2020}=\frac{x+2}{2021}+\frac{x+1}{2022}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+4}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2020}+2=\frac{x+2}{2021}+\frac{x+1}{2022}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2020}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2022}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2019}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2020}\right)\)\(=\)\(\left(\frac{x+2}{2021}+\frac{2021}{2021}\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2022}+\frac{2022}{2022}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2023}{2019}+\frac{x+2023}{2020}=\frac{x+2023}{2021}+\frac{2023}{2022}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2023}{2019}+\frac{x+2023}{2020}-\frac{x+2023}{2021}-\frac{x+2023}{2022}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2023\right).\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+2023=0\)      ( Vì \(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2023\)

Vậy x = -2023